Quiz 2 – What are Multiculturalism, Assimilation and
Acculturation? Exercise#3
True or False? If FALSE, write the
TRUE answer.
1.
A Multicultural society can be
described as a society with a single set of values.
|
False
A
multicultural society is a society made up of many different cultures.
|
2.
A “salad bowl” represents varied
and separate cultures.
|
True
|
3.
One aspect of Multiculturalism is
respecting different cultures.
|
True
|
4.
Cultural Diversity can be
represented by a “melting pot”
|
False
Cultural diversity is best represented
by the “salad bowl”.
|
5.
Acculturation means learning the
culture of your birth country.
|
False
Acculturation means to learn about the
culture of your adopted country.
|
Define in your own words:
1.
“Melting Pot”
It means bringing many cultures together to
form a new culture
2.
“Salad Bowl”
Mixing two or more cultures together but stay
separate and unique
3.
“Assimilation”
Forgetting totally your old culture and adapt
to new one
4.
“Acculturation”
Learn a new culture in
a new country
5.
“Enculturation”
Learning the original culture
Complete the sentence with words from
the text:
Acculturation
often results in changes to culture,
customs, and social institutions, as
well as changes in food, clothing and language.
Give a synonym:
Varied
|
various
|
respect
|
appreciate
|
dominate
|
control
|
multiple
|
varied
|
central
|
major
|
interacting
|
Responding
|
specific
|
particular
|
represents
|
explain
|
adopt
|
Look after
|
Give the opposite:
varied
|
single
|
respect
|
disrespect
|
gradually
|
immediately
|
multiple
|
singular
|
common
|
unique
|
dominant group
|
Minor group
|
specific
|
General
|
contrasted with
|
blended
|
adopt
|
Espouse
|
Culture and Personality in
Anthropology
Read
the section about Culture and Personality in Anthropology. Answer these
questions about that section:-
1.
Define “Anthropology” in your own
words
Anthropology
is the study of humans’ behaviors.
2.
What do you understand by
“socialization of children” Give an example
Socialization of children is the change on the
child personality.
Example: when the child start to
become a member of the family.
3.
Read this sentence again and give
examples of childrearing in different societies and cultures: “socialization creates personality
patterns. It helps shape people’s
emotions, thoughts, behaviors, cultural values and norms to fit into and
function as productive members in the surrounding human society. The study of
culture and personality demonstrates that different socialization practices
such as childrearing in different societies (cultures) result in different
personality types.”
1. Teaching the child how to respect the elders in the society.
2. Giving the child chance to talk and discuss many
social situations
3. Making the child involve in solving problems
4.
Read this sentence again and say to
what extent you agree: “all
humans are the same when born, but childrearing in different societies causes
deviations in behavior and personalities from each other.”
I agree with this statement, because each child in the
world is raised in a different society, culture and a different families. So
they the child will gain different skills and behavior and will act as what
they learned.
6.
Reflect on the reading above. Can you see a link between your
culture and your personality? Think about that in relation to your own culture
first, and then think about personality and culture in a different society.
Reflect. Give examples.
Yes, I can see that there is a relation between my
personality and my culture. In my culture there are many rules you should follow
otherwise the elders and parents will say its shame on you!!
Since we were children we followed these roles which
formed our personality. Although there are people who have same culture but
different personalities, and that’s because not all the people follow all the
culture rules and some people from different cultures give a bad impact in
those people.
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